'"Fighting a Philosophy": The Figure of Nietzsche in British Propaganda of the First World War', Modern Language Review, 98 (2003), 367–80. more

Reprinted as 'Nietzsche as Hate-Figure in Britain’s Great War: "The Execrable Neech"', in The First World War as a Clash of Cultures, ed. Fred Bridgham (Rochester, NY: Camden House, 2006), pp. 147–66).